State Regulation
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of April 7, 2025
Environmental Impact Studies: Penn State Research Shows Environmental Benefits from Reusing Abandoned Oil and Gas Wells ⚡
On February 28, 2025, a research article was published in the Journal of Energy Storage titled Underground energy storage using abandoned oil & gas wells assisted by geothermal. The authors explore the potential for abandoned oil and gas wells (AOGWs) to be reused as “containment cells for pressurized air,” a process that may reduce greenhouse gas emissions from AOGWs. Finding that reusing the AOGWs would be beneficial by providing “stability and natural insulation,” the article proposes that AOGWs be used as “inexpensive [compressed […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of March 17, 2025
National Energy Policy: Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Announces the Unfreezing of Federal Funds Allocated to Pennsylvania ⚡
On February 24, 2025, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania announced that federal funding that was allocated to Pennsylvania, which had previously been frozen, is now unfrozen. On January 27, 2025, the U.S. Office of Management and Budget issued the “Memorandum for Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies,” which required federal agencies to “identify and review all Federal financial assistance programs and supporting activities consistent with the President’s policies and requirements.” The memorandum required federal agencies to place a pause on activities and programs that […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of March 10, 2025
Pipelines: Michigan Court of Appeals Upholds Permit for Enbridge’s Relocation of Line 5 ⚡
On February 19, 2025, the Michigan Court of Appeals upheld the conditional approval for Enbridge Energy Limited Partnership (“Enbridge”) to relocate its “Line 5” pipeline to a tunnel underneath the Straits of Mackinac in a consolidated appeal opinion. In Re Application Of Enbridge Energy To Replace & Relocate Line 5, Docket No. 369156 (Mich. Ct. App. Dec 21, 2023). Numerous groups, including Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians and Michigan Environmental Council, appealed the Line 5 conditional approval in separate dockets. The groups/appellants argued […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of February 10, 2025
Pipelines: FERC Issues Order on Remand Reinstating Certificate and Abandonment Authorization to Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Company ⚡
On January 24, 2025, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issued an order reinstating the Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Company’s (Transco) “certificate and abandonment authority . . . for the REAE Project.” The order, which detailed that the issue was on remand from the D.C. Circuit Court, found that the Regional Energy Access Expansion Project (REAE Project) was needed and “that the benefits outweigh the adverse impacts.” In its reasoning, FERC determined that there was a need for the REAE Project due […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of January 27, 2025
Climate Change: New York Court Dismisses Climate Change Suit Against ExxonMobil, Shell, and BP ⚡
On January 15, 2025, the Supreme Court of the State of New York in the County of New York dismissed a suit brought by the City of New York (“the City”) against ExxonMobil, Shell, and BP. The City of New York v. ExxonMobil Corp., et al, Doc. No. 232 (Supreme Court of New York, County of New York, Commercial Division Part 45, 2025). The City brought two causes of action against the three defendant companies: “(1) violation of the [City’s Consumer Protection Law (CPL)] by […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of January 6, 2025
LNG Exports: DOE Releases Updated Study on LNG Exports and Invites Public Comment ⚡
On December 17, 2024, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) released the 2024 LNG Export Study: Energy, Economic, and Environmental Assessment of U.S. LNG Exports. The long-awaited study examines the potential effects on domestic households, consumers, economy, and energy security by U.S. LNG exports, as well as the exports’ effects on communities near LNG export terminals and production facilities. According to the Secretary of Energy’s statement, the study will help inform the DOE’s public interest analysis when making LNG export decisions where the U.S. has […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of December 23, 2024
Public Health: Department of Energy Releases Three Action Plans for Transportation Emissions ⚡
On December 12, 2024, the United States Department of Energy (DOE) announced three action plans regarding transportation emissions. In 2023, the DOE, the Department of Transportation (DOT), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) partnered to create the U.S. National Blueprint for Transportation Decarbonization. Stemming from this plan, the DOE, DOT, EPA, and HUD worked together to develop the three action plans – An Action Plan for Maritime Energy and Emissions Innovation, An Action Plan for Rail Energy and […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of November 18, 2024
Environmental Impact Studies: Environmental Assessment Completed for Drilling in the Arctic Wildlife Refuge ⚡
On November 6, 2024, the Biden administration, through the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), released the final environmental analysis for proposed oil and gas drilling in the Arctic Wildlife Refuge, in northeast Alaska. This comes after the Trump Administration’s 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act mandated two sales for the right to drill in the Arctic Refuge. The first sale was held in 2020, and the leases of which were subsequently blocked by the Biden Administration. This second sale, overseen by the Biden Administration, will be […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of September 3, 2024
Pipelines: U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Vacates Four of the Pipeline Hazardous Materials Safety Administration’s Safety Standards for Pipelines ⚡
On August 16, 2024, in a case regarding safety standards for pipelines, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia vacated four safety standards promulgated by the Pipeline Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) in its opinion. Interstate Natural Gas Association of America v. PHMSA, et al, Docket No. 23-01173. At issue were five safety standards, four of which the court agreed were inadequate and one which was proper. First, the court discussed the “High-Frequency-ERW […]
Shale Law Weekly Review—Week of July 15, 2024
LNG Infrastructure: Western District of Louisiana Blocks the White House’s Pause on Issuing LNG Export Permits ⚡
On July 1, 2024, the Western District of Louisiana issued a judgment, ordering White House officials to resume approving LNG export applications for “liquefied natural gas to non-FTA countries . . . .” In the memorandum ruling, the court concluded that the Plaintiffs had standing to bring the action to court and that the Plaintiffs be granted a preliminary injunction. The preliminary injunction will be granted for “the LNG Export Ban [to] be stayed in its entirety, effective immediately.” The court determined […]
