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Agricultural Law Weekly Review – Week Ending April 16, 2021

COVID-19:  Farmer to Families Food Box Program Ends; Fresh Produce Box Purchases and Dairy Donation Program Planned 🌾
According to statements made by Secretary Vilsack posted to USDA’s website on April 14, 2021, the Farmer to Families Food Box Program will be terminated at the close of April 2021 when the current funded vendor contracts end.  On April 14. 2021, Reuters reported that USDA Communications Director Matt  Herrick stated USDA is focused on different hunger initiatives, including expanding food stamp benefits and increasing food purchases through existing government food distribution programs.  On April 9, 2021, USDA released a

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—Week Ending March 5, 2021

Animal Welfare: U.S. Supreme Court Petitioned to Hear Commerce Clause Challenge to California’s Proposition 12 🌾
On February 26, 2021, the North American Meat Institute (NAMI) filed a petition for writ of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court requesting that it hear an appeal of the Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals’ decision that California’s Proposition 12 does not violate the U.S. Constitution’s Commerce Clause in establishing animal confinement standards for all pork and veal products sold in the state. A response is due from the California Attorney General by April 2, 2021.  North American Meat Institute v. Xavier Becerra, […]

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—week ending January 22, 2021  

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Industrial Hemp: USDA Publishes Final Hemp Rule
On January 19, 2021, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Agriculture Marketing Service (AMS) published in the Federal Register a final rule titled “Establishment of a Domestic Hemp Production Program” (86 FR 5596), which completes the closely-followed process begun by the October 31, 2019 interim final rule to complete regulations governing domestic […]

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—week ending January 1, 2021

COVID-19: $900 Billion Appropriations Act Includes $13 Billion in COVID-19 Relief for Agriculture
On December 27, 2020, President Trump signed into law H.R.133, known as the “Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021,” which appropriates $900 billion dollars in COVID-19 relief funding, approximately $13 Billion of which represents aid to agriculture in various forms.  That represents 1.4% of the total relief funding bill.  The list of aid under USDA’s jurisdiction includes a gross amount of $11.2 Billion allocated to the Office of the USDA Secretary for direct financial assistance to commodity producers.  The balance is appropriated to various existing statutory programs […]

January 7th, 2021|Tags: , , , |

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—week ending December 18, 2020

Pesticides/Herbicides: Punitive Damages Reduced to $60 Million in Bader Farms Dicamba Case
On November 25, 2020, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri issued an opinion and order on post-trial motions reducing to $60 million the February 2020 jury award of $250 million in punitive damages against Monsanto/Bayer and BASF as a result of dicamba-caused property damage to a Missouri peach producer’s orchards in Bader Farms, Inc. v. Monsanto Company, No. 1:16-cv-00299.  For more background, see ALWR—February 20, 2020, “Missouri Federal Jury Returns $265 Million Verdict in Dicamba […]

December 21st, 2020|Tags: , , , |

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—week ending November 6, 2020

Agricultural Labor: Department of Labor Modifies H2A Minimum Wage Calculation
On November 5, 2020, the U.S. Department of Labor’s (DOL) Employment and Training Administration published in the Federal Register a final rule titled “Adverse Effect Wage Rate Methodology for the Temporary Employment of H-2A Nonimmigrants in Non-Range Occupations in the United States” (85 FR 70445), which changes the calculation method of the Adverse Effect Wage Rate (AEWR), or the minimum wage for agricultural guest workers.  Under the final rule, DOL will base the AEWR for field and livestock workers on the 2019 Farm Labor Survey (FLS) “average annual gross […]

November 9th, 2020|Tags: , , , |

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—week ending September 4, 2020

Industrial Hemp: USDA Reopens Comment Period for Hemp Production Rule
On September 4, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) announced the reopening (85 FR 55363) of the comment period for the October 31, 2019 interim final rule, “Establishment of a Domestic Hemp Production Program” (84 FR 58522).  USDA states that it is especially interested in comments from regulated parties operating during the 2020 production season and outlines the following twelve issues on which it particularly seeks comment:

  1. Measurement of Uncertainty for Sampling
  2. Liquid Chromatography Factor, 0.877
  3. Disposal and Remediation of Non-Compliant Plants
  4. Negligence
  5. Interstate […]
September 7th, 2020|Tags: , , , , , |

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—week ending August 21, 2020

Agricultural Labor: H-2A Rule Extends Petition Filing Deadline
On August 20, 2020, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) published in the Federal Register a temporary final rule titled, “Temporary Changes to Requirements Affecting H-2A Nonimmigrants Due To the COVID-19 National Emergency: Partial Extension of Certain Flexibilities” (85 FR 51304).  The new rule impacts the April 20, 2020 temporary final rule (85 FR 21739) by extending the deadline for employees to file an extension of stay petition until December 17, 2020.  Additionally, an employee may begin working for a new employer immediately once the petition is received by the […]

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—week ending July 17, 2020

Dairy Policy: PA Milk Marketing Board Executes Dean Foods Bond Claims
On July 8, 2020, the Pennsylvania Milk Marketing Board (PMMB) issued multiple consent orders establishing over $9.2 million in claims against the Milk Dealer Corporate Surety Bonds of four Dean Foods subsidiaries for failing to pay dairy farmer cooperative Dairy Farmers of America (DFA) for Pennsylvania-produced milk delivered to Dean Foods facilities during the course of the Dean Foods bankruptcy.  Bond claims were filed against Dean Dairy Holdings, LLC ($900,198.79); Garelick Farms, LLC Burlington ($3,262,196.63); Suiza Dairy Group, LLC ($13,420.80); and Tuscan/Lehigh Dairies, Inc.— Lansdale and […]

Agricultural Law Weekly Review—week ending July 3, 2020

COVID-19: Paycheck Protection Program Extended
On June 30 and July 1, 2020, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives respectively passed S.4116, which extends the June 30, 2020 Paycheck Protection Program application deadline to August 8, 2020.  The bill awaits the President’s signature.

Crop Insurance: Notice of Loss Filing Requirements Eased
On July 2, 2020, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) announced several “flexibilities” for producers filing a Notice of Loss on both insured and uninsured crops for prevented planted acres and failed crops.  RMA states that a Notice of Loss “can be filed before completing the crop acreage report,” […]